“Qinghai has the most abundant solar energy resources.†On April 22nd, Qingyuan Provincial Science and Technology Department Director Jie Yuan came to Beijing to participate in the “2009 Earth Third Polar Everest Actionâ€, in the face of the “China Business News†reporter At the time, don't forget to use the data to prove that if only one-third of the area is used for installed photovoltaic power generation in the desert of 210,000 square meters in the Qaidam Basin of Qinghai, the installed capacity will be equivalent to the national 2007. The total installed capacity of power generation - 700 million kilowatts.
"I know that at the table of Zhang Guobao, director of the Energy Development Bureau of the National Development and Reform Commission, there are already reports of PV projects on various places, but we have a unique solar energy advantage." Jieyuan said.
"China Business News": You have repeatedly stressed that solar energy is a major advantage in Qinghai Province. Is there any technical difficulty at present? How to solve the funding problem?
Solution Source: For Qinghai, which has four pillar industries of hydropower, metallurgy, oil and gas, and salt lake, in the future, the development of photovoltaic industry chain from silicon raw materials to solar power generation is a new pillar industry in Qinghai Province.
Qinghai has the source of Sanjiang and has abundant hydropower resources. In the future, we hope to build a scientific renewable energy structure based on solar energy and carry out projects such as desert photovoltaic high-voltage grid-connected power station and water-photovoltaic hybrid power generation system.
From the perspective of photovoltaic power generation, technology should be relatively mature, and the core is the price issue. The state has issued a series of policies to support the development of photovoltaic solar energy, such as the Ordos project and the 4 yuan electricity price of the project in Chongming Island. The Dunhuang project is also waiting for the results. We hope that the National Development and Reform Commission will consider this price more evenly and the future regional development. specialty.
"China Business News": In early April, you just made a report on the "GW (Gigawatt) Solar PV System Application and Industrial Development Planning Study in Qinghai Province" in Beijing. Can you introduce the results of the planning study?
Solution Source: Our planning study was operated by the project team led by Yan Luguang, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The project team believes that the comprehensive conditions for the development of ultra-large-scale desert photovoltaic high-voltage grid-connected power stations with GW or above in Qinghai Province rank first in the country. They also put forward proposals, that is, to encourage the construction of small-to-large, phased construction. In 2010, the photovoltaic system capacity was first built to 20 megawatts. In 2015, the province's photovoltaic system capacity was 660 megawatts. In 2020, the province's photovoltaic system was realized. The system capacity is 2GW, which is expected to account for 8% of the total installed capacity of the province in that year.
To achieve the 2020 target, the total investment will be about 56 billion yuan, and the annual electricity fee income after the completion of the project will be 3.9 billion yuan to 5.2 billion yuan.
"China Business News": To achieve this ambitious 1GW level goal, what are the links that you lack in the construction of the industry chain?
Solution source: We currently have a silicon raw material link. In February of this year, the Asian silicon industry has started production, with a production capacity of around 6,000 tons. In addition, the Yellow River upstream hydropower development company, Qinghai Huasil Energy Co., Ltd. has also settled in the Xining National Economic and Technological Development Zone, which means that the solar photovoltaic industry system based on solar silicon materials in Qinghai Province is taking shape. On April 16, the first large-scale solar photovoltaic high-voltage grid-connected power station in China began to operate in Xining City, Qinghai Province. The photovoltaic high-voltage grid-connected power station installed 300 kilowatts of solar modules, with an annual generating capacity of 450,000 kWh. From the current point of view, a complete photovoltaic industry chain, we only lack the middle part of solar cells.
Some departments have estimated that in 2008, the province's photovoltaic output value has reached 400 million yuan, is expected to reach 1 billion yuan this year, will reach 10 billion yuan during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period. By 2013, through cooperation with domestic and foreign PV companies, the photovoltaic industry in Qinghai Province will build a complete photovoltaic chain. By then, a solar energy industry cluster with a production value of more than 70 billion yuan will be formed, and the total installed capacity of solar photovoltaic power generation will be in the province. Within 1 GW, the solar power generation accounts for 5% of the province's total power generation. By 2020, a complete photovoltaic industry chain will be built, with an annual output value of 100 billion yuan, becoming an important pillar industry in Qinghai Province.
Editor: LC-Wheat
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