Shaanxi: Photovoltaic and semiconductor lighting industry


After placing the sun on the top of the mountain, every night, Fengxian shines like a white enamel, making the evening songs of the Dai people become a big tourist spot in the local area. It is actually a high-power solar photovoltaic and semiconductor lighting product. At the beginning of April, the relevant personnel of the Ministry of Science and Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology also visited the field and were very interested in this highly creative idea. Regrettably, this little sun was purchased from a southern city, not from Shaanxi, which was the first to develop the first solar panels in China in the 1990s.

Recently, Shaanxi Province once organized a delegation to Shandong and Jiangxi to inspect the photovoltaic industry. In the final report of the “Shaanxi Solar PV Industry Research Report”, a set of figures was shocking: in the late 1980s, Shaanxi and Shandong included electronic information including the photovoltaic industry. The annual output value of the industry is about 30 billion yuan, but now it has undergone tremendous changes. The annual output value of the industry in Shaanxi Province is only 50 billion yuan, and Shandong has reached 600 billion yuan. Many of the younger brothers who used to run Shaanxi have already left Shaanxi far behind.

Get up early in the morning and gather in Shaanxi to regret

In fact, Shaanxi has a good foundation in the photovoltaic and semiconductor lighting industry. Xi'an Jiaotong University and Xi'an University of Technology are the earliest units engaged in solar photovoltaic research in China, and have achieved fruitful research in solar cell materials and components. Results. The earliest solar cell technology in China was successfully developed at the Xi'an Jiaotong University Solar Cell Research Institute, but due to the lack of industrialization conditions, it was necessary to transfer the patent technology to Wuxi Suntech Power. Today, Wuxi Suntech Power has grown to become the largest solar cell manufacturer in China with an annual output value of 20 billion yuan.

In view of this, the Minister of Planning of Shaanxi Electronic Information Group, who has participated in the decision on the development policy of photovoltaic industry in the province, said that Shaanxi Province has a good foundation for the development of semiconductor lighting industry, and the domestic first-class photoelectric industry built during the first five years. Most of the enterprises gathered in Shaanxi, and Xi'an Ligong Crystal Technology Co., Ltd. has successfully developed the first single crystal furnace for industrial production in China in 1961. Now it has become the core enterprise of R&D and manufacturing of domestic single crystal furnace and other crystal growth equipment. The domestic market share is above 70%. The Institute of Microelectronics of Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology has a number of technical patents for MOCVD equipment and epitaxial wafer production in the upstream of the LED industry, and is currently ranked first in the domestic technical comprehensive level. Tongchuan Linzi Special Power Co., Ltd. is also the leading manufacturer of super bright LED power supply in China. The 50W, 100W and 200W high power LEDs are exclusively manufactured in China. However, the indisputable facts are in front of the situation: the development of the photovoltaic and semiconductor lighting industry in Shaanxi, which is early and good, is far behind the provinces and cities that started late in Shenzhen, Shanghai, Zhejiang and Gansu.

The financial crisis highlights the vitality of the West

Photovoltaic power generation is a direct power generation method that utilizes solar-grade semiconductor electronic devices to effectively absorb solar radiation energy and convert it into electrical energy. It is the mainstream solar power generation method today. In the photovoltaic industry, due to the upstream and sales of raw materials, markets and equipment, 90% rely on the international market, and the situation of both ends, the industry in Shaanxi Province has become the hardest hit by the financial crisis. According to data from the China Investment Consulting Industry Research Department, as of the end of 2008, 350 PV industry component companies have closed down in China, leaving only about 50 survivors. However, at the same time, some surveys have shown that the international photovoltaic power generation industry has maintained a high growth rate of around 50% for 10 consecutive years.

Relevant statistics of Shaanxi Province show that since the fourth quarter of last year, the province's industrial growth has experienced a sharp decline. Traditional industries have been hit hard by the financial crisis, promoting industrial upgrading and finding new economic growth points from emerging industries have become the inevitable in the western region. select. In addition, China's western region has abundant light and heat resources, which provides a broad space for the development of solar photovoltaic industry. Therefore, the development of photovoltaic power generation, LED lighting, with high efficiency and energy saving, etc., coincides with the time.

The western provinces have also been actively preparing for the war: the United Nations Industrial Development Organization International Solar Technology Promotion Transfer Center has settled in Lanzhou. In 2008, China's first photovoltaic grid-connected desert power station was built in Wuwei, Gansu Province. China's largest solar photovoltaic grid-connected power station is currently under construction in Dunhuang. Sichuan Leshan City proposed that the annual production capacity of raw material polysilicon in the existing solar photovoltaic industry will be increased from 4,560 tons in 2008 to nearly 10,000 tons this year to create a world-renowned Silicon Valley. The Shaanxi Provincial Government has also held special meetings from February to April to study the development of photovoltaic and semiconductor lighting industry as a key industry in Shaanxi, and strive to restructure the advantages and seek industrial breakthroughs. On January 27 last year, Shaanxi Province and China Power Investment Corporation (China Power Investment Corporation) signed an energy cooperation strategic cooperation framework agreement, the subsidiary of China Power Investment Corporation, a subsidiary of Northwest Branch (Yellow River upstream hydropower development limited liability company) and Xi'an National Civil Aerospace The industrial base signed an agreement on the entry of a 1000 MW solar photovoltaic cell production project. Jiangsu, Yunnan and other provinces have also submitted several large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic power generation projects to the National Development and Reform Commission.


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