introduction
With the development of global economic integration, the continuous integration of science and technology, the development of electronic products has also accelerated, and is becoming the mainstream product of the 21st century. At present, people's work and study are increasingly inseparable from electronic products, such as mobile phones, computers, cameras, televisions and other electronic products. Therefore, people have put forward higher requirements for the function and performance of products. In order to meet people's requirements, human-computer interaction is applied to the development of electronic products, and research and development personnel are more and more fully considered for users, which is convenient for users to operate.
I. Overview of human-computer interaction
Human-computer interaction is also called human-computer interaction. It is expressed in English as Human-Computer InteracTIon or Human-Machine InteracTIon. English abbreviation is HCI or HMI. It refers to the communication and interaction between system or software and users. Users can operate and apply electronic products through a human-machine interactive interface. With the development of science and technology, human-computer interaction will also achieve innovation and breakthrough, and will develop towards meeting the needs of different groups of people, including people with disabilities, teachers and children, so that they can use electronic products safely and conveniently.
The application of human-computer interaction is very extensive, and it is closely related to various disciplines. It not only improves people's quality of life, but also improves people's work efficiency, making people's work life more concise, more convenient, and providing people with More forms of entertainment.
Second, the necessity of human-computer interaction in electronic product design
1. Human-computer interaction in electronic product design is the need of social development
With the development and progress of society, people no longer only pay attention to the novelty of the appearance of electronic products, and put forward higher requirements for simple operation and cost performance. People are no longer pursuing fashionable electronic products, but technologies used in electronic products. And the function has invested more attention, and the transition from pursuing fashion to pursuing practicality is a reflection of social development.
2. The needs of different groups of people
The development of the economy has driven the changes that people are pursuing. People can not only eat and drink enough, but have a higher level of requirements for the quality and quality of life. With the continuous deepening of the concept of "people-oriented", in order to meet the needs of different groups of people, human-computer interactive design is naturally applied to the design of electronic products, further embodying the concept of "people-oriented", making electronic products Better serve consumers. For example, the eyes of the elderly are not very good, they are basically presbyopia, and there is not much pursuit for the use of mobile phones. Therefore, according to this phenomenon, mobile phone designers have designed simple old-fashioned machines. They are much larger than the average mobile phone for the elderly.
Third, the problems in the design of electronic products
1. The use of electronic products is too technical
With the development of science and technology, there are widespread phenomena in the electronic products that are too technical and inconvenient to use. Electronic products often use their own technology as a selling point to attract more consumers' attention and achieve the purpose of purchase. The technical products of the same specifications will have large differences in their prices because of the different technologies they have. With the increasing technical content, the use of electronic products is not as simple as the previous operation, and there is a tendency to become more complicated. Although it has brought a more novel feeling to consumers, the practicality has become worse and worse, and the human-computer interaction has become less and less obvious.
2. The appearance of electronic products tends to be too westernized
China's electronic products are too much influenced by the West. Whether it is the appearance or the function, it tends to be more westernized. It has less localization and does not reflect the aesthetic orientation and cultural characteristics of the country. The appearance of electronic products is generally relatively simple, giving people a feeling of indifference and incomprehension. There is no desire to communicate, and the affinity is seriously insufficient, leading to the alienation between people, and human-computer interaction is not well reflected.
3. The operability of electronic products is weakened
At present, the upgrading of electronic products is relatively fast. Many electronic product manufacturers are blindly pursuing the novelty of electronic products and the advancement of technology. They often ignore the problems in the use of electronic products and do not pay attention to the scientific design of electronic products. For the safety of the use of electronic products, it poses a hidden danger, which makes it more inconvenient to use. Without the instruction of the operation, the user can't start, I don't know where to start, I don't know how to use it, the man-machine interface design It is not uniform, which causes certain difficulties for the user's operation. The interactive design of the human-machine is deviated from the original track and is further away from it.
Fourth, the embodiment of human-computer interaction in electronic product design
1. The identifiability of the man-machine interface
In order to better reflect the "people-oriented" design concept, electronic product designers have improved and improved the human-machine interface, and replaced some difficult-to-recognize symbols and letters with simple and visual graphics. These graphics are similar. In hieroglyphics, it is the visual representation of the required operations, making the operation of electronic products more concise and easy to understand, consumers can see at a glance, without special learning. The man-machine interface is shown below.
2. Enhancement of operability of electronic products
The use and functional functions of electronic products have been greatly improved compared with the previous electronic products. The stylish appearance is also becoming more and more convenient for operation, and the buttons used in electronic product operation are based on people's daily life. The habit of living to design, the switch button is shown in red, and the various functions are combined in one, saving space and saving money.
The picture below is a picture of the fax machine, which is used to improve work efficiency and easy to understand.
3. The use of electronic products
The process of using electronic products is a process of testing the function, operation, and technical applicability of electronic products, and is also a process for testing the design of electronic product designers. The amount of electronic products that people undertake in the work and life of people should be the largest, and there is a growing trend. Users should occupy a dominant position in the human-computer interaction with electronic products, and regularly use the electronic components. The product is maintained and maintained to maximize the life of the electronic product, maximize its value, and maximize the price/performance ratio.
4. Targeted design of electronic products
At present, voice recognition and touch screen design have appeared in electronic products, which is also designed to meet the needs of different groups of people, and targeted design. In social life, children are still in the stage of imitative learning, in order to make them better language learning, most of the electronic products used by young children are used in the voice system, so that they can be generated with young children. Interaction and communication to enhance children's interest in learning and stimulate the growth of young children. The use of the touch screen greatly reduces the difficulty of the consumer's operation, not to mention the fact that in daily production and life, people are used to touch control with their fingers, and the operation of the designed electronic products is more in line with people's daily habits. It makes it possible for consumers to operate electronic products without having to do too much learning and guiding exercises.
V. Conclusion
In summary, the application of human-computer interactive design in electronic product design is an inevitable requirement of the development of the times and an inevitable development trend of social progress. Today, with the development of science and technology, the design of electronic products tends to be more humanized, and more is to embody the "people-oriented" design concept, which is convenient for consumers to use, saving operating time and reducing cumbersome steps. . From the consumer's point of view as the entry point for electronic product design, the designed electronic products can better meet the actual needs of consumers, and can occupy a place in the fierce competition of electronic products.
With a professional R & D team, the company has applied for 296 patents and 231 granted patents, including 43 invention patents. With a high technical qualification, the company has participated in the development of 14 national and industrial standards and organized several industry technical interchange meetings
Extractor Hood,Durable Swift Cooker Hoods,Kitchen Extractor Hood,Auto Clean Range Hoods
xunda science&technology group co.ltd , https://www.gasstove.be