When creativity is no longer unique to man Next Mozart will be AI?

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[Netease smart news November 7 news] Whether it is painting, song or performing arts, human beings have made some achievements in the creation of exquisite works of art. Museums are full of such works. Whether they are paper books or e-books, ordinary people also have libraries that hold a variety of literary works. For a long time, creativity seems to be a unique human expertise.

However, many budding artists are learning how to express their creativity in the field of artificial intelligence. Recently, in many ways, artificial intelligence has been trying to surpass human opponents, especially in terms of playing games. Google's DeepMind has demonstrated on several occasions that artificial intelligence can rival the capabilities of human champions in Chinese Go games, and OpenAI recently developed an algorithm that defeats Dota's professional E-sports players.

Creative work is the next area of ​​artificial intelligence, and Pierre Barreau, chief executive of Aiva Technologies, believes that creativity is no longer unique to humans. Just like his company's artificial intelligence composer Aiva, artificial intelligence can show creativity, Barrow said in an e-mail to Futuristic Technology, which is a combination of inspiration and “random innovation”.

"From Eva's point of view, inspiration was formed through extensive training of 15,000 symphonies for Mozart, Beethoven, Bach and other great composers," said Barrow. “Innovation comes partly from the random nature of artificial intelligence because the system we build is essentially random. And, from a design standpoint, it is very good at innovating because it can very quickly try many very different ideas.”

Collaborative creativity

But how much creativity does artificial intelligence have? Barro said, "Artificial intelligence is already creating art. This is due to the state of art research that has been announced and open source, and if you have an abstract picture, it is easier to add meaning, and you can hardly attach to abstract music or text. Meaning because you need to maintain consistency over a period of time." He believes that visual arts may be the simplest art form that artificial intelligence can create, such as using Google's "DeepDream" (Google's Inceptionism open source AI program for classifying and organizing images).

“We have seen that the poetry created by artificial intelligence passed the Turing test. We have also seen that the art of artificial intelligence creation scores higher than the art of human creation. Today, artificial intelligence is composing music.” And digital story teller Taryn Southern told e-mail "Futurism Technology." Tyron's work includes the first album composed and produced by the artificial intelligence called Amper. She believes that advances in machine learning have made it possible for artificial intelligence to show creativity.

"There is no limit," she added. "There are many different types of artificial intelligence, but when you are dealing with a type similar to GAN, one of the networks is 'generating' ideas, and the other network uses tags to determine if the idea is 'Good' (according to the programmer defines a set of data definition parameters), you are actually mimicking the natural neural processes in the human brain."

However, to a large extent, creative artificial intelligence seems to work in concert with human artists. Just like Shelley, an MIT horror story writer, artificial intelligence requires at least some human input to create. . Barro explained: "For me, the future of artistic creation is the creation of unique arts by artificial intelligence and human cooperation."

This partnership between intelligent algorithms and genius is well-known to Tellon. Tyron said: "I really believe that the future of creative artificial intelligence is collaborative, if not for the reason that humans can adapt and synthesize new information like never before to maintain relevance."

However, she believes that "artificial intelligence may be more computationally creative" because of the way that artificial intelligence performs creative output, which may translate into more creative expression. Tyron added: “In other words, in terms of experimentation, there is still a lot of room for research.” “But I still believe that the experience of humans year after year and the original emotions will bring greater prospects to this project. And texture."

Let us be more creative

Intelligent machines have replaced human work. Will artificial intelligence also compete with humans in the arts? Not exactly that. Through this cooperation between mankind and art, human elements in art will always exist. Although some artificial intelligence has become as good as a human artist, such as Deep Bach, it convinces people that its work was created by Baroque artist Johann Sebastian Bach himself. But both Barrow and Tyron believe that artificial intelligence artists will not replace humans... at least not yet.

Barro pointed out: "For me personally, if artificial intelligence does not make us humans less important, I think we should celebrate it becoming creative." "The challenge for companies creating such systems is that As scale grows, they want to ensure that their products are used responsibly.The full meaning of artificial intelligence is not to replace humans but to enhance their capabilities (otherwise, we make ourselves irrelevant), especially when humans cannot solve them. Artificial intelligence is used in the problem."

Tyron considers this issue more profoundly because she thinks artificial intelligence will make human artists more meaningful. She plans to talk about this on Thursday at the Google Artificial Intelligence Conference. Tyron said: "So if artificial intelligence does something cool, I think humans will always find new ways to use this, or use it to do something new."

Indeed, an exciting time has come, but Tyron said that artificial intelligence of this kind will offend some people and make human artists uneasy, especially in the music industry. She said: "Everything is developing so fast, and we are also afraid of major changes." However, instead of worrying about artificial intelligence artists, people may think of them as opportunities for greater creativity. "I believe we will see the exponential growth in creativity brought about by artificial intelligence."

When asked how far artificial intelligence can go and how to pursue creativity, Tyron replied: “We have always been afraid of new technologies, but the reality is that we cannot stop the arrival of new technologies. I suggest that people learn to accept change and Embrace change. There is no guarantee in life and technology is advancing at an exponential rate. Therefore, on all these issues, it is just a matter of looking at the positive side with a Buddhist attitude.”

From: Futureism Compilation: Netease See Compilation Robot Review: Xue Yaqin

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